How Substances Affect a Teenager's Brain:

Teens may become curious about alcohol and other drugs, which may lead to 

experimentation. Alcohol and drug experimentation is often highest during these critical formative years.  Peer influences may be in full swing, causing the negative effects of substance use to be ignored.


As their brains' develop, some functions mature at different rates.  The reward centers of the brain develop faster than the parts of the brain responsible for decision-making and risk analysis.  Thus, when substance use occurs, the delicate balance of neurotransmitters is lost, and the reward pathways of the brain are altered.  Your teen brain is not fully developed until around age 25.  Until then, the negative health effects of substance can intefere with crucial brain processes at exactly the wrong time. 


Calling All Teens!

Orange Partnership invites all teens to CHOOSE to INVEST in healthy habits, like rewarding your brain - and your body - with healthy eating, sleeping, healthy social interaction, physical activity, and other vital aspects of life - rather than falling prey to the temptation of substances.


Click here to learn the value Orange Partnership's ADAPT youth empowerment program brings to many Orange County middle and high school teens - who choose a different path.  Through ADAPT, teens like you can use your voice to educate your peers on substance use prevention and motivate them to engage in healthy alternatives that help them thrive!


Early Initiation = Dependency Risks

Early drug and alcohol use increases the risk of dependency later in life.  According to National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (NIAAA), young people who began drinking before age 15 were four times as likely to develop alcohol problems and dependence compared to those who began at age 21.


Binge Drinking

While most teens are not regularly drinking alcohol, you may know some who drink a lot - and drink fast. That’s binge drinking and doing so puts them at risk. Every year, there are over 190,000 Emergency Room visits for people under the age of 21 for alcohol related conditions and injuries (Source: Centers for Disease Control). Others might have well-meaning friends who put them to bed to “sleep it off”. Some will feel horrible the next day but recover. Some are not so lucky.


For a male, binge drinking is consuming five (5) or more drinks in a two-hour time frame. For females, binge drinking is defined as having four (4) or more drinks in two hours.


Remember, there is no safe amount of alcohol for those under 21 or for those who have alcohol dependence in their family! Furthermore, one drink can impair judgment, risking trouble with the law, school or parents.

Drink Equivalencies

A recipe for one drink equals 12 oz of beer 5 oz of wine and 1 oz of hard liquor
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